04 May 2018
Good Friends for Dinner...
Recently, our very dear friends, Brian and Loretta Gallagher joined us for dinner with Deacon David Madjewski and seminarian Dan Simard. Brian and Loretta generously made it possible for Deacon David and Dan to be with us on the Theological Institute pilgrimage to Ireland. It was such a great joy to spend time with these great people!
Soon To Be Called Father...
Please Pray for our Priests-Elect!
(from left to right...)
Deacon Joshua Wilbur
Ordination at the Cathedral of Saint Joseph, Hartford, Connecticut
11:00am on June 23rd
First Mass at St. Thomas of Villanova, Goshen, Connecticut
2:00pm on June 24th
Deacon Michael Rora
Ordination at the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Boston, Massachusetts
10:00am on May 19th
First Mass at St. Patrick’s Church, Stoneham, Massachusetts
At 6:00pm on May 20th
Deacon Tung Nguyen
Ordination at the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Boston, Massachusetts
10:00am on May 19th
First Mass at St. Ambrose, Dorchester, Massachusetts
5:00pm on May 19th
Deacon Matthew Gill
Ordination at St. Mary’s Cathedral, Fall River, Massachusetts
At 11:00am on at 11:00am on June 9th
First Mass at St. John the Evangelist, Attleboro, Massachusetts
At 2:00pm on June 10th
Deacon David Madejski
Ordination at the Cathedral of Saint Joseph, Hartford, Connecticut
11:00am on June 23rd
First Mass at Holy Cross Church, New Britain, Connecticut
11:30am on June 24th
Monsignor James P. Moroney, Rector
Ordained at the Cathedral Church of Saint Paul, Worcester, Massachusetts
June 27, 1980
Deacon Kevin Upham
Ordination at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Portland, Maine
At 10:00am on May 26th
First Mass at Holy Martyrs, Falmouth, Maine
At 4:00pm on May 26th
Deacon Michael Kokoszka
Ordination at the Cathedral of Saint Michael, Springfield, Massachusetts
11:00am on June 30th
First Mass at Christ the King Church, Ludlow, Massachusetts
2:00pm on July 1st
Deacon Son Trinh
Ordination at the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Boston, Massachusetts
10:00am on May 19th
First Mass at St. Ambrose, Dorchester, Massachusetts
At 5:00pm on May 19th
Deacon Juan Munoz
Ordination at St. Mary’s Cathedral, Fall River, Massachusetts
At 11:00am on at 11:00am on June 9th
First Mass at St. Mary of the Immaculate Conception, N. Attleboro, Massachusetts
11:15am on June 10th
Deacon Joseph Kim
Ordination at the Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Boston, Massachusetts
10:00am on May 19th
First Mass at St. Antoine Daveluy, Newton, Massachisetts
11:30am on May 20th
Professional Standards...
The second part of this month's Rector's Conference was about Professional Standards.
2. Working with Children and Youth
So when working with children and youth, your Diocesan Professional Standards recommend five basic rules:
Be a positive Catholic Christian role model.
Each time a child goes to Church he is told to sit quietly with his parents and respectfully listen to what the Priest says about God and about life and about what is right and wrong. They look at him with pride when he shakes the priest’s hand on the front steps. It is no wonder that younger children look to the priest with a trustful and almost worshipful gaze. The two or three year old Church-going child is likely to believe not only that you work for God, but that you are God.
The identification of the Priest with the presence of the Church was brought home to me years ago when, making the round of First Communion parties, I walked into one communicant’s home. She was in the front years playing with her friends. When she saw me, she ran inside the house and announced “The Church is here! The Church is here!”
Now just imagine what that’s like for a child who is abused by the Priest she thinks is God. Or the Priest who thinks is the Church. That single act of abuse has not only broken the soul of the child, but her ability to trust in the Church and even in God, perhaps for the rest of her life.
Establish and maintain clear boundaries.
Remember that meaning is in the mind of the perceiver, and the mind of a child is a marginal world where the boundaries between play and life, fantasy and reality are easily blurred.
The child is not your friend. The adolescent cannot be your companion. A child is, by definition, vulnerable, easily confused and easily broken. The unconditional love which is the right of every child means that purity, trust and mature and unselfish love must move the shepherd’s heart.
Use discretion concerning settings.
The Church steps, the classroom, the parish office, and the Children’s choir rehearsal are appropriate settings for your interactions with children. Your office with the door closed, the Rectory, a school basement or anywhere else where you are alone with a child is not an appropriate setting.
Three ingredients are needed to make the abuse of a child possible: a vulnerable victim, a motivated perpetrator and the opportunity to commit the abuse. By removing the opportunity, the potential for abuse is eliminated. Likewise, the possibility of false accusations is greatly diminished.
Use discretion concerning physical contact.
You’re standing on the front steps of the Church and a kid runs up and hugs you. What do you do? You hug him, as Jesus would have. In front of his parents and friends and the whole parish. Standing on the front steps of the Church I am asked to bless a child. I place my hand on his head and pray for him. In front of his parents and friends and the whole parish.
Beyond that, I need to always recall that physical expressions are replete with a variety of meanings, each of which are conditioned by the mind of the perceiver. The very needy middle aged woman in a marriage falling apart whom you are counseling may want you to hug her because she feels alone and afraid and is desperate for affection. But she may be looking for an expression of something different than you should be willing to give.
Like spoken language, physical expressions of affection or solidarity are interpreted by different folks in different ways, and just because you mean one thing, does not mean it is perceived by everyone in the same way.
This includes onlookers. Don’t be surprised when your nephew, a junior in High School, runs up to you and hugs you that you get scowls and suspicious looks. The abuse committed by some of our brothers has greatly compromised our ability to work with children and youth and we need to be cautious, very very cautious about what we say in word and in gesture.
Be self-aware and use prudent behavior.
Know yourself. And to your own self be true. You are a seminarian or a priest. Act like it. Wherever you are, with whomever you are. Never act on impulse or out of the fulfillment of some unfelt need. Be prudent and through your constant work with your spiritual director and counselors, be self-aware about what your needs are and how you are appropriately meeting them.
3. Respecting the dignity of every child
It’s obvious, or at least it should be:
Never strike, shake or slap a child.
Never intimidate or harass, physically, verbally, in writing, psychologically, socially or electronically
Never give a gift to a young person without prior approval from your pastor or a parent/ guardian.
Never meet privately with a young person Never be alone with a young person in a residence, sleeping facility, locker room, rest room, dressing facility or other closed room or isolated area.
Never drive alone with a young person without explicit parental or guardian consent, and even then, always take two adults along.
4. Alcohol and Drugs
Never provide alcohol, controlled substances or pornographic materials to young people. Now that may seem obvious, but remember that even the showing of a single pornographic image to a minor can bring harm to a vulnerable child and will end your active ministry for the rest of your life.
Never consume alcohol or controlled substances while participating in a youth activity. No alcoholic beverages will be accessible or served during events which are designed specifically for children and/or youth. A very high percentage of priest perpetrators report that they were under the influence of alcohol each time they committed an act of abuse.
5. Reporting Abuse
Always report abuse or inappropriate activities involving a minor to civil and ecclesial authorities, unless your knowledge is bound by the Seal of Confession. The abuse of a child is a crime and you are a mandated reporter in all the states which send seminarians to this Seminary. Which means that you are subject to criminal penalties if you suspect abuse and do not report it.
And it goes with out saying that you always cooperate fully with Diocesan and/or law enforcement personnel in any investigation of abuse of children and/or youth. They are there to protect children and to seek justice, and that should be your constant goal as well.
Conclusion
So, why am I telling you all this, and why now? Well, first, because originally when this happened it was because the seminaries dropped the ball. And that’s why every year before you go out to parishes for the summer and next Fall for an intensive day, we will continue to explore these issues and learn how we can, in the word of Saint John Paul II be “bridges to Christ and not obstacles.”
Second, because I have met men and women who have been victims of sexual abuse at the hands of Priests, and the crimes which they have suffered, the sins which have scarred them are preventable. And future potential victims are my responsibility as your Rector. It is an enormous responsibility which I take with the greatest seriousness and you should too.
So, as they used to say on Hill Street Blues (a reference evidently too old for this audience), “Be careful out there.” There are hundreds of God’s children whom you have never known who will meet Christ in you this summer. Exercise all the virtues in leading them to him, including the virtue of prudence.
But over all these put on love, which is the bond of perfect unity in Christ (Cf. Colossians 3:14.).
I begin with four Failures. Failures by men like you and me, failures by the Church and failures which have occurred in just the past nine weeks.
A Director of a Newman Apostlate in Saint Cloud was arrested and charged with criminal sexual conduct in the third degree under a state law which makes it a crime for a member of clergy to engage in a sexual relationship with someone they are counseling spiritually or religiously. An elderly Priest in Boise and long-time advocate for victims of child sexual abuse, was arrested on charges of possession of child pornography and drug possession.
A Priest in Lansing, pastor of the same Church for over thirty years was arrested on charges of embezzling more than five million dollars. While just one month ago today, a pastor in Saginaw was indicted on multiple charges of criminal sexual conduct with teenagers, distribution of a controlled substance, and selling or furnishing alcohol to a minor. The 71 year old priest faces a maximum of 22 years in prison.
Each of these crimes is a tragedy. For the victims, first of all, but also for the Church and for the man who has been arrested and jailed. His active life as a priest is over, and there is plenty of tragedy to go around.
Which is why, as you prepare to leave for parishes this summer, I recommend to your reading and study our Bishops’ “Charter for the Protection of Young People” and “Complimentary Norms,” as well as the Diocesan Codes of Conduct which every priest, deacon and seminarian are subject to in the course of their ministry,
Each of our sending Dioceses have Codes of Conduct for Clergy and Lay Personnel, and I have redacted a copy of all of them which you will find at your places. I urge you to read your own Diocesan Code carefully so that you might follow the directives your Bishop has adopted for the Church in your area.
All of the Codes are a variation on the Virtus Model, which is found in the appendix of the document before you. The Virtus Code was developed in consultation with the USCCB Office of Child Protection.
While each of the codes differ, sometimes even in title, there are some common elements that run throughout in regard to:
1. Screening and Training
2. Working with Children
3. Respecting the Dignity of Every Child
4. Alcohol and Drugs
5. Reporting Abuse
1. Screening and Training
First, there’s Criminal background checks - conducted once every three years. Commonly called CORI checks (Criminal Offender Record Information), these searches of Court records look for arrests or convictions in State and Federal jurisdictions.
The VIRTUS program is used in almost all Dioceses in the United States and assists the Church in assuring that: Child abuse is not tolerated,, Children are vigilantly protected, Victims are listened to, heard, and shielded from further abuse, and Offenders are identified and punished.
A Director of a Newman Apostlate in Saint Cloud was arrested and charged with criminal sexual conduct in the third degree under a state law which makes it a crime for a member of clergy to engage in a sexual relationship with someone they are counseling spiritually or religiously. An elderly Priest in Boise and long-time advocate for victims of child sexual abuse, was arrested on charges of possession of child pornography and drug possession.
A Priest in Lansing, pastor of the same Church for over thirty years was arrested on charges of embezzling more than five million dollars. While just one month ago today, a pastor in Saginaw was indicted on multiple charges of criminal sexual conduct with teenagers, distribution of a controlled substance, and selling or furnishing alcohol to a minor. The 71 year old priest faces a maximum of 22 years in prison.
Each of these crimes is a tragedy. For the victims, first of all, but also for the Church and for the man who has been arrested and jailed. His active life as a priest is over, and there is plenty of tragedy to go around.
Which is why, as you prepare to leave for parishes this summer, I recommend to your reading and study our Bishops’ “Charter for the Protection of Young People” and “Complimentary Norms,” as well as the Diocesan Codes of Conduct which every priest, deacon and seminarian are subject to in the course of their ministry,
Each of our sending Dioceses have Codes of Conduct for Clergy and Lay Personnel, and I have redacted a copy of all of them which you will find at your places. I urge you to read your own Diocesan Code carefully so that you might follow the directives your Bishop has adopted for the Church in your area.
All of the Codes are a variation on the Virtus Model, which is found in the appendix of the document before you. The Virtus Code was developed in consultation with the USCCB Office of Child Protection.
While each of the codes differ, sometimes even in title, there are some common elements that run throughout in regard to:
1. Screening and Training
2. Working with Children
3. Respecting the Dignity of Every Child
4. Alcohol and Drugs
5. Reporting Abuse
1. Screening and Training
First, there’s Criminal background checks - conducted once every three years. Commonly called CORI checks (Criminal Offender Record Information), these searches of Court records look for arrests or convictions in State and Federal jurisdictions.
The VIRTUS program is used in almost all Dioceses in the United States and assists the Church in assuring that: Child abuse is not tolerated,, Children are vigilantly protected, Victims are listened to, heard, and shielded from further abuse, and Offenders are identified and punished.
2. Working with Children and Youth
So when working with children and youth, your Diocesan Professional Standards recommend five basic rules:
Be a positive Catholic Christian role model.
Each time a child goes to Church he is told to sit quietly with his parents and respectfully listen to what the Priest says about God and about life and about what is right and wrong. They look at him with pride when he shakes the priest’s hand on the front steps. It is no wonder that younger children look to the priest with a trustful and almost worshipful gaze. The two or three year old Church-going child is likely to believe not only that you work for God, but that you are God.
The identification of the Priest with the presence of the Church was brought home to me years ago when, making the round of First Communion parties, I walked into one communicant’s home. She was in the front years playing with her friends. When she saw me, she ran inside the house and announced “The Church is here! The Church is here!”
Now just imagine what that’s like for a child who is abused by the Priest she thinks is God. Or the Priest who thinks is the Church. That single act of abuse has not only broken the soul of the child, but her ability to trust in the Church and even in God, perhaps for the rest of her life.
Establish and maintain clear boundaries.
Remember that meaning is in the mind of the perceiver, and the mind of a child is a marginal world where the boundaries between play and life, fantasy and reality are easily blurred.
The child is not your friend. The adolescent cannot be your companion. A child is, by definition, vulnerable, easily confused and easily broken. The unconditional love which is the right of every child means that purity, trust and mature and unselfish love must move the shepherd’s heart.
Use discretion concerning settings.
The Church steps, the classroom, the parish office, and the Children’s choir rehearsal are appropriate settings for your interactions with children. Your office with the door closed, the Rectory, a school basement or anywhere else where you are alone with a child is not an appropriate setting.
Three ingredients are needed to make the abuse of a child possible: a vulnerable victim, a motivated perpetrator and the opportunity to commit the abuse. By removing the opportunity, the potential for abuse is eliminated. Likewise, the possibility of false accusations is greatly diminished.
Use discretion concerning physical contact.
You’re standing on the front steps of the Church and a kid runs up and hugs you. What do you do? You hug him, as Jesus would have. In front of his parents and friends and the whole parish. Standing on the front steps of the Church I am asked to bless a child. I place my hand on his head and pray for him. In front of his parents and friends and the whole parish.
Beyond that, I need to always recall that physical expressions are replete with a variety of meanings, each of which are conditioned by the mind of the perceiver. The very needy middle aged woman in a marriage falling apart whom you are counseling may want you to hug her because she feels alone and afraid and is desperate for affection. But she may be looking for an expression of something different than you should be willing to give.
Like spoken language, physical expressions of affection or solidarity are interpreted by different folks in different ways, and just because you mean one thing, does not mean it is perceived by everyone in the same way.
This includes onlookers. Don’t be surprised when your nephew, a junior in High School, runs up to you and hugs you that you get scowls and suspicious looks. The abuse committed by some of our brothers has greatly compromised our ability to work with children and youth and we need to be cautious, very very cautious about what we say in word and in gesture.
Be self-aware and use prudent behavior.
Know yourself. And to your own self be true. You are a seminarian or a priest. Act like it. Wherever you are, with whomever you are. Never act on impulse or out of the fulfillment of some unfelt need. Be prudent and through your constant work with your spiritual director and counselors, be self-aware about what your needs are and how you are appropriately meeting them.
3. Respecting the dignity of every child
It’s obvious, or at least it should be:
Never strike, shake or slap a child.
Never intimidate or harass, physically, verbally, in writing, psychologically, socially or electronically
Never give a gift to a young person without prior approval from your pastor or a parent/ guardian.
Never meet privately with a young person Never be alone with a young person in a residence, sleeping facility, locker room, rest room, dressing facility or other closed room or isolated area.
Never drive alone with a young person without explicit parental or guardian consent, and even then, always take two adults along.
4. Alcohol and Drugs
Never provide alcohol, controlled substances or pornographic materials to young people. Now that may seem obvious, but remember that even the showing of a single pornographic image to a minor can bring harm to a vulnerable child and will end your active ministry for the rest of your life.
Never consume alcohol or controlled substances while participating in a youth activity. No alcoholic beverages will be accessible or served during events which are designed specifically for children and/or youth. A very high percentage of priest perpetrators report that they were under the influence of alcohol each time they committed an act of abuse.
5. Reporting Abuse
Always report abuse or inappropriate activities involving a minor to civil and ecclesial authorities, unless your knowledge is bound by the Seal of Confession. The abuse of a child is a crime and you are a mandated reporter in all the states which send seminarians to this Seminary. Which means that you are subject to criminal penalties if you suspect abuse and do not report it.
And it goes with out saying that you always cooperate fully with Diocesan and/or law enforcement personnel in any investigation of abuse of children and/or youth. They are there to protect children and to seek justice, and that should be your constant goal as well.
Conclusion
So, why am I telling you all this, and why now? Well, first, because originally when this happened it was because the seminaries dropped the ball. And that’s why every year before you go out to parishes for the summer and next Fall for an intensive day, we will continue to explore these issues and learn how we can, in the word of Saint John Paul II be “bridges to Christ and not obstacles.”
Second, because I have met men and women who have been victims of sexual abuse at the hands of Priests, and the crimes which they have suffered, the sins which have scarred them are preventable. And future potential victims are my responsibility as your Rector. It is an enormous responsibility which I take with the greatest seriousness and you should too.
So, as they used to say on Hill Street Blues (a reference evidently too old for this audience), “Be careful out there.” There are hundreds of God’s children whom you have never known who will meet Christ in you this summer. Exercise all the virtues in leading them to him, including the virtue of prudence.
But over all these put on love, which is the bond of perfect unity in Christ (Cf. Colossians 3:14.).
On Leaving...
Here is the first presentation from this week's Rector's Conference: "On Leaving."
Tonight’s Rector’s Conference is in two parts. The second is on Professional Standards, and the first is on Leaving.
There’s an immemorial tradition in a small Eastern European town for leave-taking. Whenever a child is about to head off to school in the big city or a son or daughter is about to move away or anyone is about to leave home for whatever reason, all the inhabitants would walk to the town’s border, a location uniquely located at the joining of two streets, one heading out of town and one returning and each separated by an increasingly distant crevasse.
The ritual to be scrupulously followed was for the person closest to the departing person to hold their hand and walk along the road into town while their beloved walked on the departing road.
As they walked along the crevasse would gradually increase the distance between them until clasped hands would turn to touching fingers and soon they would no longer be able to reach each other at all. And then they would just follow the road in front of them and go where God was leading them. For leaving is hard, even in the movies. (“Farewell” video clips from Casablanca, E.T. and Toy Story 2 were shown at this point)
Leave-taking
Few things in life are as tough as change and few changes are as tough as taking your leave. As a Priest, you will experience innumerable leave-takings, from deaths to transfers. And each leave-taking is a rehearsal for the next and a preparation for that final leave-taking which is your death, that complete letting go, when you will be called to let yourself fall into the arms of God in a final great kenotic imitation of Christ upon his cross.
Like my mom’s death last fall. It was a friend of mine who best encapsulated my feelings when, a few years ago, he buried his mom. I remember asking him what was the most painful thing about burying your last parent. He thought for a moment and said, “The idea that I am next!”
The death of my mother has helped prepare me to die by bringing me so close to the grave that I could smell it, taste it and feel it. Just as every leave-taking in life, each little death is a participation in Christ's death upon the cross, and an anticipation of the resurrection of we who follow the first born of many brothers. If we have died with the Lord, we shall live with the Lord: that’s the root meaning of every death, big or small.
Leaving Seminary
Sometimes those deaths, big or small, happen in a seminary, which is, by definition a place of formation and discernment. Sometimes those leave takings are the result of long days of wrestling in a seminarian’s heart. Sometimes they come from Bishops or rectors or faculty councils. But always they are painful, both for the man packing his bag and for the ones he leaves behind.
For you see, leave-taking is never a solitary act. It deeply affects an entire community of people, just like the folks in that small town gathering on one side of the crevasse.
I understood this best in my second year as Rector of this holy house, when I was called upon to dismiss two seminarians for cause. And thereafter followed the half dozen or so who chose to leave or were invited to leave in the years since then. And the one thing each of those departures held in common was that they were never easy, for the one leaving and for those he left behind.
For when one of us leaves there’s a sort of disturbance in the force, a deep and simmering undercurrent of emotions which rolls down the corridors of this holy house. And those left behind have all kinds of feelings to deal with. Sometimes it’s anger. I don't understand! It's just not fair! Sometimes it’s fear: If him, then why not me! And sometimes its a kind of creeping nausea that starts in the back of the stomach and crawls up the spine.
Sometimes we’re overwhelmed with a sort of creepy bargaining, an attempt to make sense of things in order to gain some sort of control. In the same way that a drowning man grasps at anything that happens to be floating by in order to keep afloat, we are tempted to cling to cling to rumors and even make things up (although you never admit it to yourself) in order to try to understand: Why did he leave?
I still remember the first time one my friends left the seminary. He was asked to leave. Actually that 's not true, they didn't ask him to leave, they told him. It seemed like he left in the middle of the night with nothing but a one line announcement on the bulletin board. And in the wake of his departure we were left with nothing but a raft of speculation. Why? When? Where? Who? What? All tinged with free-floating anger and fear.
Over the past two seven years I have been Rector I have thought a lot about those days. About how I would complain bitterly to my friends about the rector...uncaring, incompetent and totally insensitive to the realities of life. This just ain't the way it’s supposed to be done.
So God, the master of irony, made me a rector. Good luck, he said, and then I think he smiled.
When it comes to leave-takings, therefore, I have tried mightily to get a couple things right. What is a rector supposed to do when someone is leaving?
First, I believe I owe this departing brother and son the unvarnished truth, spoken in love. Otherwise he will never have the chance to grow to that full stature in Christ to which he is still being called. As a wise man once said, "the most loving thing you can tell somebody is the truth."
Second, Make sure, I tell myself, that he's ok. Tell him you’re still his pastor, and mean it. Follow up and support him and encourage him to continue to discern what God has planned for him.
Then, seek out his friends and make sure they're ok. Sure, you can't tell them much out of consideration for good reputations and because, frankly, it's none of anybody’s business...but care for them, listen to them, and do what you can to let them know of God's perduring presence and loving care
Then talk to all his brothers. Encourage them to continue to be his friend. Allay whatever fears you can, but always speak only the truth, with discretion and prudence and love.
That's what I try to do. It's still not perfect, but be patient with me...I'm still learning how to do this thing.
Ways of Leaving the Seminary
There are, of course, different ways a person leaves the seminary.
Sometimes the seminarian himself decides to leave. It might be that there are some bumps in the road, some things about himself he needs to face, some ways he needs to grow. He's still pretty sure God's calling him to be a priest, but he just needs to get off the conveyer belt and slow things down a bit. This is gonna take some time.
And so he takes some time in a parish, a natural place, since if he is eventually ordained a priest it's where he will spend the rest of his life anyways. If he wants psychological counseling, we'll get it for him, if he needs to develop specific pastoral skills, we'll find the place to develop those, as well. He's still in formation and he's still a part of this holy house. He keeps his spiritual director and formator and comes back for house events and formation, and, eventually, he returns.
Then there's the seminarian who decides to leave, period. He withdraws from seminary and withdraws from his bishop's sponsorship. He's pretty sure God's not calling him to be priest, and when he leaves he will no longer be a seminarian. By the way, I have an important message to share with all such men: never burn bridges. When you entered you never thought you'd be leaving, and after you leave?...who knows? In fact, as several of you could attest, you never know where the road God sets before you will lead. All you can do is follow it as best you can.
And sometimes a departure from seminary is involuntary. Most of the time this is the result of a negative vote by the faculty, discerning that for one reason or another this is just not the right place for this man at this time. Which might result in a pastoral year or even an invitation to the man to withdraw. Much of what I have already said above about both of these realities applies here as well.
And then there is dismissal from the seminary. This can come about as the result of a Disciplinary Board convened by the Rector or, for sufficient cause, by the Rector’s personal initiative.
Dismissal is probably the most agonizing decision a Rector is called upon to make and usually it is in response to an extraordinary occurrence or situation so potentially harmful to the seminary community and the individual that the only appropriate response is an immediate dismissal.
But even dismissal is not always a dead end, but sometimes a well placed detour, and if a person deals effectively with the issues at hand, the Program for Priestly Formation provides the opportunity to reapply both to the bishop and to the seminary after a period of two years.
Finally there is the way most of you will leave the seminary, departure by ordination. But even here there are tensions to be understood and changes to be maturely embraced.
Seminary forms real and lasting bonds between men, a few of which will continue to nourish and challenge you for the rest of your priesthood.
For where you went to seminary and who you went to seminary with will stay with you for the rest of your life. And while this leave taking is usually bathed in a flood of unmitigated joy (and not a little bit of fear) that finally I am going to be priest, your heart will also ache a bit that you won't be with them and you won't be able to do this or that and the business of your life will keep you from being in touch quite as much as you'd like to be.
So even leaving the easy way, isn't really all that easy.
Leaving the Parish
So, that's leaving the seminary. But just as other deaths are a preparation for our own death, so leaving seminary is a preparation for all the other leave takings you will face as a priest as well.
In fact, no one leaves as often as the diocesan priest. In the beginning you get transferred a lot because you need a lot of experience. And while I never really believed it when I was sitting where you are, there is nothing like experience.
And then you get moved for all kinds of other reasons, some of which will make sense to you and some of which will not. But in obedience you go and do whatever he tells you, ever cognizant of what you said when you knelt before the bishop and placed your life in his hands.
I left my first parish after burying my first pastor, who dropped dead at the end of a parish pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Then I went as an associate to Father Bill O'Brien at Saint Leo's in Leominster, then off to Catholic University for a year. I came back as an associate to two parishes in Spencer and was then named pastor there. After the two parishes were joined, I went to the Bishops' Conference for thirteen years to run the Liturgy shop. I left there to become Rector at Saint Paul's Cathedral in Worcester, and now, here I am as your Rector.
That's a lot of moving (an average of once every 5 years) and a lot of people to say good-bye to. But as the contact list in my iPhone will tell you, I keep in touch with some. But the leaving is never easy.
It's never easy because you have become their father and you have witnessed them at their very best and their very worst. You are there when they are perfect reflections of Christ's love and when they have been hateful and vengeful and spiteful. Like any good shepherd you know and love your sheep. You may not like them all, but you love them so much that you are willing to lay down your life for them.
And so leaving a parish can be very, very hard. For when you leave, the tears and the smiles will make something very clear. That some have loved you and through your personality, your actions and your good self, Christ was able to touch their lives. And that some have not been fully appreciative of your presence and are more grateful at your going away than your arriving.
But the truth is that whether they’re happy at your coming or your going usually has very little to do with you. Oh sure, it’s your personality or other things they see on the outside that either excite or revolt them. And yes, your pastoral skills and self sacrificing love will do a lot. But most people will love or hate you not for what you did or even who you are but what you remind them of from their past. And like the father of an adoring child or a rebellious teenager, you just keep trying, through self sacrificing love, to decrease, so that Christ might increase for them.
And it is good to change assignments. Change reassures us that we are not God, but only an unworthy servant doing whatever he gives us to do, for whatever time he chooses, through the wisdom of the Bishop. Change is good for you and for me, for each time I have been transferred I leave behind my successes, but I also leave behind my failures which, by the grace of God and the fading of the memory, will slowly disappear.
Change is good and the Bishop is wiser than we can ever know if we just give into God’s mysterious plan. God taught me that lesson during the days I celebrated my tenth anniversary as a Priest.
I was living at Divine Word College in DC, working to finish my license and doctorate in liturgy. Bishop Harrington had given me three years to do so and I was nearing the end of my first year. The license was almost done and I was working on the proposal for my dissertation.
I had returned to Worcester to celebrate my tenth anniversary as a Priest by celebrating Mass with a small group of family and friends at the same church where my first Mass had been celebrated. I preached on obedience.
The next day, I got a call from the personnel director who told me that, as the result of a fiscal problem in the diocese, the Bishop was pulling everyone out of studies and I was to go to Spencer as a Parochial Vicar.
I remember smiling to myself and remembering that I had preached on obedience the night before. And while I was disappointed…no more doctorate...no more world renowned liturgist...no more great liturgical guru.....I still had enough perspective to figure that God would make the best of it.
And you know what? He did.
For if I had stayed in DC, I would never have gone to Spencer, and if I had not gone to Spencer I would not have gained the reputation for being able to bring people together, and if I had never gotten the reputation for being able to bring people together, I would have never been invited to direct the Bishops’ Committee on the Liturgy, which means I would never have been made a consultor to Culto Divino, or edited the Lectionary for Mass, or worked on Liturgiam authenticam and the Missal, or directed Vox Clara, or come to this Seminary.
So, in God’s plan, I never got my doctorate, but I got you. Go figure.
Leaving and arriving and leaving again. Saying yes to it, opening your arms to it, accepting whatever he sends your way. That’s doing the will of God, and what more could we ever ask for?
Oh, and by the way, as God has taught me every time, leaving is usually just a prelude to a happy ending. Even when it’s sad. (“Farewell” video clips from Despicable Me and The Muppets Movie when then shown)
Thank you.
Tonight’s Rector’s Conference is in two parts. The second is on Professional Standards, and the first is on Leaving.
There’s an immemorial tradition in a small Eastern European town for leave-taking. Whenever a child is about to head off to school in the big city or a son or daughter is about to move away or anyone is about to leave home for whatever reason, all the inhabitants would walk to the town’s border, a location uniquely located at the joining of two streets, one heading out of town and one returning and each separated by an increasingly distant crevasse.
The ritual to be scrupulously followed was for the person closest to the departing person to hold their hand and walk along the road into town while their beloved walked on the departing road.
As they walked along the crevasse would gradually increase the distance between them until clasped hands would turn to touching fingers and soon they would no longer be able to reach each other at all. And then they would just follow the road in front of them and go where God was leading them. For leaving is hard, even in the movies. (“Farewell” video clips from Casablanca, E.T. and Toy Story 2 were shown at this point)
Leave-taking
Few things in life are as tough as change and few changes are as tough as taking your leave. As a Priest, you will experience innumerable leave-takings, from deaths to transfers. And each leave-taking is a rehearsal for the next and a preparation for that final leave-taking which is your death, that complete letting go, when you will be called to let yourself fall into the arms of God in a final great kenotic imitation of Christ upon his cross.
Like my mom’s death last fall. It was a friend of mine who best encapsulated my feelings when, a few years ago, he buried his mom. I remember asking him what was the most painful thing about burying your last parent. He thought for a moment and said, “The idea that I am next!”
The death of my mother has helped prepare me to die by bringing me so close to the grave that I could smell it, taste it and feel it. Just as every leave-taking in life, each little death is a participation in Christ's death upon the cross, and an anticipation of the resurrection of we who follow the first born of many brothers. If we have died with the Lord, we shall live with the Lord: that’s the root meaning of every death, big or small.
Leaving Seminary
Sometimes those deaths, big or small, happen in a seminary, which is, by definition a place of formation and discernment. Sometimes those leave takings are the result of long days of wrestling in a seminarian’s heart. Sometimes they come from Bishops or rectors or faculty councils. But always they are painful, both for the man packing his bag and for the ones he leaves behind.
For you see, leave-taking is never a solitary act. It deeply affects an entire community of people, just like the folks in that small town gathering on one side of the crevasse.
I understood this best in my second year as Rector of this holy house, when I was called upon to dismiss two seminarians for cause. And thereafter followed the half dozen or so who chose to leave or were invited to leave in the years since then. And the one thing each of those departures held in common was that they were never easy, for the one leaving and for those he left behind.
For when one of us leaves there’s a sort of disturbance in the force, a deep and simmering undercurrent of emotions which rolls down the corridors of this holy house. And those left behind have all kinds of feelings to deal with. Sometimes it’s anger. I don't understand! It's just not fair! Sometimes it’s fear: If him, then why not me! And sometimes its a kind of creeping nausea that starts in the back of the stomach and crawls up the spine.
Sometimes we’re overwhelmed with a sort of creepy bargaining, an attempt to make sense of things in order to gain some sort of control. In the same way that a drowning man grasps at anything that happens to be floating by in order to keep afloat, we are tempted to cling to cling to rumors and even make things up (although you never admit it to yourself) in order to try to understand: Why did he leave?
I still remember the first time one my friends left the seminary. He was asked to leave. Actually that 's not true, they didn't ask him to leave, they told him. It seemed like he left in the middle of the night with nothing but a one line announcement on the bulletin board. And in the wake of his departure we were left with nothing but a raft of speculation. Why? When? Where? Who? What? All tinged with free-floating anger and fear.
Over the past two seven years I have been Rector I have thought a lot about those days. About how I would complain bitterly to my friends about the rector...uncaring, incompetent and totally insensitive to the realities of life. This just ain't the way it’s supposed to be done.
So God, the master of irony, made me a rector. Good luck, he said, and then I think he smiled.
When it comes to leave-takings, therefore, I have tried mightily to get a couple things right. What is a rector supposed to do when someone is leaving?
First, I believe I owe this departing brother and son the unvarnished truth, spoken in love. Otherwise he will never have the chance to grow to that full stature in Christ to which he is still being called. As a wise man once said, "the most loving thing you can tell somebody is the truth."
Second, Make sure, I tell myself, that he's ok. Tell him you’re still his pastor, and mean it. Follow up and support him and encourage him to continue to discern what God has planned for him.
Then, seek out his friends and make sure they're ok. Sure, you can't tell them much out of consideration for good reputations and because, frankly, it's none of anybody’s business...but care for them, listen to them, and do what you can to let them know of God's perduring presence and loving care
Then talk to all his brothers. Encourage them to continue to be his friend. Allay whatever fears you can, but always speak only the truth, with discretion and prudence and love.
That's what I try to do. It's still not perfect, but be patient with me...I'm still learning how to do this thing.
Ways of Leaving the Seminary
There are, of course, different ways a person leaves the seminary.
Sometimes the seminarian himself decides to leave. It might be that there are some bumps in the road, some things about himself he needs to face, some ways he needs to grow. He's still pretty sure God's calling him to be a priest, but he just needs to get off the conveyer belt and slow things down a bit. This is gonna take some time.
And so he takes some time in a parish, a natural place, since if he is eventually ordained a priest it's where he will spend the rest of his life anyways. If he wants psychological counseling, we'll get it for him, if he needs to develop specific pastoral skills, we'll find the place to develop those, as well. He's still in formation and he's still a part of this holy house. He keeps his spiritual director and formator and comes back for house events and formation, and, eventually, he returns.
Then there's the seminarian who decides to leave, period. He withdraws from seminary and withdraws from his bishop's sponsorship. He's pretty sure God's not calling him to be priest, and when he leaves he will no longer be a seminarian. By the way, I have an important message to share with all such men: never burn bridges. When you entered you never thought you'd be leaving, and after you leave?...who knows? In fact, as several of you could attest, you never know where the road God sets before you will lead. All you can do is follow it as best you can.
And sometimes a departure from seminary is involuntary. Most of the time this is the result of a negative vote by the faculty, discerning that for one reason or another this is just not the right place for this man at this time. Which might result in a pastoral year or even an invitation to the man to withdraw. Much of what I have already said above about both of these realities applies here as well.
And then there is dismissal from the seminary. This can come about as the result of a Disciplinary Board convened by the Rector or, for sufficient cause, by the Rector’s personal initiative.
Dismissal is probably the most agonizing decision a Rector is called upon to make and usually it is in response to an extraordinary occurrence or situation so potentially harmful to the seminary community and the individual that the only appropriate response is an immediate dismissal.
But even dismissal is not always a dead end, but sometimes a well placed detour, and if a person deals effectively with the issues at hand, the Program for Priestly Formation provides the opportunity to reapply both to the bishop and to the seminary after a period of two years.
Finally there is the way most of you will leave the seminary, departure by ordination. But even here there are tensions to be understood and changes to be maturely embraced.
Seminary forms real and lasting bonds between men, a few of which will continue to nourish and challenge you for the rest of your priesthood.
For where you went to seminary and who you went to seminary with will stay with you for the rest of your life. And while this leave taking is usually bathed in a flood of unmitigated joy (and not a little bit of fear) that finally I am going to be priest, your heart will also ache a bit that you won't be with them and you won't be able to do this or that and the business of your life will keep you from being in touch quite as much as you'd like to be.
So even leaving the easy way, isn't really all that easy.
Leaving the Parish
So, that's leaving the seminary. But just as other deaths are a preparation for our own death, so leaving seminary is a preparation for all the other leave takings you will face as a priest as well.
In fact, no one leaves as often as the diocesan priest. In the beginning you get transferred a lot because you need a lot of experience. And while I never really believed it when I was sitting where you are, there is nothing like experience.
And then you get moved for all kinds of other reasons, some of which will make sense to you and some of which will not. But in obedience you go and do whatever he tells you, ever cognizant of what you said when you knelt before the bishop and placed your life in his hands.
I left my first parish after burying my first pastor, who dropped dead at the end of a parish pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Then I went as an associate to Father Bill O'Brien at Saint Leo's in Leominster, then off to Catholic University for a year. I came back as an associate to two parishes in Spencer and was then named pastor there. After the two parishes were joined, I went to the Bishops' Conference for thirteen years to run the Liturgy shop. I left there to become Rector at Saint Paul's Cathedral in Worcester, and now, here I am as your Rector.
That's a lot of moving (an average of once every 5 years) and a lot of people to say good-bye to. But as the contact list in my iPhone will tell you, I keep in touch with some. But the leaving is never easy.
It's never easy because you have become their father and you have witnessed them at their very best and their very worst. You are there when they are perfect reflections of Christ's love and when they have been hateful and vengeful and spiteful. Like any good shepherd you know and love your sheep. You may not like them all, but you love them so much that you are willing to lay down your life for them.
And so leaving a parish can be very, very hard. For when you leave, the tears and the smiles will make something very clear. That some have loved you and through your personality, your actions and your good self, Christ was able to touch their lives. And that some have not been fully appreciative of your presence and are more grateful at your going away than your arriving.
But the truth is that whether they’re happy at your coming or your going usually has very little to do with you. Oh sure, it’s your personality or other things they see on the outside that either excite or revolt them. And yes, your pastoral skills and self sacrificing love will do a lot. But most people will love or hate you not for what you did or even who you are but what you remind them of from their past. And like the father of an adoring child or a rebellious teenager, you just keep trying, through self sacrificing love, to decrease, so that Christ might increase for them.
And it is good to change assignments. Change reassures us that we are not God, but only an unworthy servant doing whatever he gives us to do, for whatever time he chooses, through the wisdom of the Bishop. Change is good for you and for me, for each time I have been transferred I leave behind my successes, but I also leave behind my failures which, by the grace of God and the fading of the memory, will slowly disappear.
Change is good and the Bishop is wiser than we can ever know if we just give into God’s mysterious plan. God taught me that lesson during the days I celebrated my tenth anniversary as a Priest.
I was living at Divine Word College in DC, working to finish my license and doctorate in liturgy. Bishop Harrington had given me three years to do so and I was nearing the end of my first year. The license was almost done and I was working on the proposal for my dissertation.
I had returned to Worcester to celebrate my tenth anniversary as a Priest by celebrating Mass with a small group of family and friends at the same church where my first Mass had been celebrated. I preached on obedience.
The next day, I got a call from the personnel director who told me that, as the result of a fiscal problem in the diocese, the Bishop was pulling everyone out of studies and I was to go to Spencer as a Parochial Vicar.
I remember smiling to myself and remembering that I had preached on obedience the night before. And while I was disappointed…no more doctorate...no more world renowned liturgist...no more great liturgical guru.....I still had enough perspective to figure that God would make the best of it.
And you know what? He did.
For if I had stayed in DC, I would never have gone to Spencer, and if I had not gone to Spencer I would not have gained the reputation for being able to bring people together, and if I had never gotten the reputation for being able to bring people together, I would have never been invited to direct the Bishops’ Committee on the Liturgy, which means I would never have been made a consultor to Culto Divino, or edited the Lectionary for Mass, or worked on Liturgiam authenticam and the Missal, or directed Vox Clara, or come to this Seminary.
So, in God’s plan, I never got my doctorate, but I got you. Go figure.
Leaving and arriving and leaving again. Saying yes to it, opening your arms to it, accepting whatever he sends your way. That’s doing the will of God, and what more could we ever ask for?
Oh, and by the way, as God has taught me every time, leaving is usually just a prelude to a happy ending. Even when it’s sad. (“Farewell” video clips from Despicable Me and The Muppets Movie when then shown)
Thank you.
02 May 2018
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